Stroke Training and Awareness Resources (STARs)


Conclusion

Having completed this module you should now have a critical understanding of:

  • The purpose, evidence-base, benefits and risks of thrombolysis and/or thrombectomy treatment following ischaemic stroke
  • The importance of ‘Time is Brain’ in relation to these treatments, and why stroke should be treated as a medical emergency
  • The criteria for use, and the potential contra-indications, of thrombolysis and thrombectomy treatments following stroke
  • Providing information and support to the patient and their family about these treatments
  • The properties, actions, dosages, administration and side-effects of thrombolysis
  • The details of thrombectomy which are relevant to those caring for patients with hyperacute stroke.
  • Nursing observation, monitoring, care and interpretation of the patient’s condition before, during and after thrombolysis and thrombectomy treatment, responding appropriately to changes or deterioration
  • Causes, manifestations and management of adverse reactions following thrombolysis treatment.
  • How the patients progress through the hyperacute treatment pathways can be as rapid and smooth as possible

Key Messages

  • Time is Brain – it is critical to act quickly
  • Careful assessment of a patients history, examination and investigations is essential to selecting patients who are likely to benefit from thrombolysis and thrombectomy
  • The chances of a good outcome are far greater, with earlier treatment
  • Used appropriately thrombolysis and/or thrombectomy are effective and safe treatment for patients with ischaemic stroke