| Continence may be affected by mood and emotions | |
|---|---|
| Anxiety | Fear of being incontinent may lead to frequent use of nurse call bells and could impact on others in the ward area if not addressed. Emptying bladder too often can worsen sensation of urgency and actually increase frequency |
| Depression | Low mood can lead to poor motivation to use toilet and increase dependence on using absorbent pads |
| Embarrassment | Feelings of shame and embarrassment may lead to non disclosure or denial of bladder and bowel issues |
| Beliefs | Individuals and/or staff may believe that bladder and bowel problems are a normal part of ageing or that nothing can be done to help them. They may believe that stroke does not cause bladder and bowel problems and may hide issues |
For more information on emotions and mood following stroke visit: STARS Core Competency 17
Page last reviewed: 27 Oct 2021
